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By Passive Income Tools Team

Warsh's Jackson Hole Speech Could Move Your CD Rate


On Friday, Aug. 28, Kevin Warsh walks up to a podium in Wyoming and gives the first Jackson Hole keynote of his term as Fed Chair. The Jackson Hole Economic Policy Symposium runs Aug. 27-29 this year, themed “Financial Innovation: Implications for Payments and Policy,” and Warsh’s remarks land at 10 a.m. ET on the middle day. Nineteen days later, the FOMC decides whether to hike, hold, or cut on Sept. 16. Every trader, every bond desk, and apparently this site’s readers are going to spend the next four days trying to read tea leaves out of a speech Warsh himself says isn’t about the leaves at all.

Here’s the problem with that plan: he told reporters it might not say anything useful.

Quick Take: Where Things Stand

QuestionAnswer
When is the speech?Friday, Aug. 28, 2026, 10 a.m. ET
Symposium dates/themeAug. 27-29, “Financial Innovation: Implications for Payments and Policy”
Days until the Sept. 16 FOMC decision19
Current September hike odds (CME FedWatch)Roughly 30-32% as of Aug. 20-21
Odds three weeks earlier~82% (Aug. 6), on an oil-driven inflation scare
Has this number been stable?No. It’s swung more than 50 points twice since early August
Did Warsh preview the speech’s content?He called it a “blank piece of paper” on July 29
Should you restructure your CDs around this one speech?No — see below

What Warsh Actually Said About This Speech

At the July 29 press conference following that month’s FOMC meeting, a reporter asked Warsh directly what he’d say at Jackson Hole. His answer: it was “a blank piece of paper right now.” He hadn’t sat down with staff to draft it. He said he wanted the address to “frame the big questions” — his term for stepping back from the meeting-to-meeting churn of rate debates and talking instead about the structural forces that’ll shape the economy over the next decade, not the next quarter.

He also told reporters the Fed is “not constrained by market prices” — a pointed way of saying that whatever CME futures are pricing for September shouldn’t be read as a hint about what he’s going to say, or do.

Take him at his word and the smart move is to expect a speech about payments infrastructure, the long arc of monetary policy frameworks, maybe a nod to the symposium’s stated theme — and basically nothing about whether September is a hike, a hold, or a cut. That’s also, historically, not how Jackson Hole works. This site covered a jobs-report-driven swing in this same odds number just three weeks ago. A sitting Fed Chair’s only public remarks between two meetings, delivered at the one venue with a track record of moving markets on a throwaway line, is going to get parsed word by word regardless of what he intended. Ben Bernanke didn’t mean to signal QE2 at Jackson Hole in 2010. Markets moved anyway.

How the Odds Number Got This Volatile in the First Place

If you’re new to this story, the short version: it’s been a rough month for anyone trying to nail down a single “September hike odds” number and trust it.

  • Aug. 6: This site’s original CD-strategy post cited CME FedWatch odds near 82%, driven by an Iran-linked oil shock pushing inflation fears higher.
  • Aug. 7: A weak July jobs report (payrolls fell 23,000, plus a combined 103,000 in downward revisions to May and June) knocked odds down to 44.4% in a single session.
  • Aug. 12-14: Odds kept sliding, settling somewhere in the 31-40% range depending on the tracker.
  • Mid-Aug.: Odds actually bounced back up above 50% for a stretch, before falling again.
  • Aug. 17-21: CME FedWatch has odds back down around 30-32%, though the exact figure moves by several points depending on the hour and which pricing source — CME futures, Polymarket, a bank’s internal model — you check.

That’s not a typo. The number went from the low 80s to the mid-40s to the 30s to above 50 and back to the 30s, inside about six weeks. This site has now published two separate posts walking back its own prior read on this exact question, and neither one was wrong given what was knowable at the time. That’s the actual lesson here, and it’s the lens to point at Jackson Hole: a speech that even its author calls a blank page is a strange thing to treat as the tiebreaker for a number this jumpy.

Why Markets Will Over-Read It Anyway

Nobody’s going to sit on their hands just because Warsh said “blank piece of paper.” Three weeks is a long runway for speculation, and Jackson Hole carries baggage — it’s the venue where Ben Bernanke signaled the start of quantitative easing in 2010 and where Jerome Powell delivered his sharpest inflation-fighting message in 2022. Traders show up primed to find a signal, whether or not the speaker planted one.

A few things specifically raise the stakes on this particular speech:

  1. Warsh is new to the chair. This is his first Jackson Hole as Fed Chair, following Jerome Powell. Markets don’t have a read on his rhetorical tells yet, so every phrase gets over-weighted while people are still calibrating.
  2. He’s already been cutting back on forward guidance. Since taking office, Warsh has trimmed post-meeting statements and offered less prescriptive press conference remarks than his predecessor. Less routine guidance makes any unscripted moment carry more weight by default.
  3. The timing is tight. Nineteen days between the speech and the decision is short enough that any perceived tilt — hawkish or dovish — gets treated as fresh information going into the meeting, not old news.
  4. The September odds are already unstable. A number that’s swung 50-plus points twice in six weeks doesn’t need much of a nudge to move again. A single ambiguous sentence, taken out of context, could do it.

None of that means the speech will actually contain a signal. It means the gap between “what Warsh intends to say” and “what markets will decide he said” could be wide, and that gap is exactly where CD savers get whipsawed.

Should You Lock In a CD Before the Sept. 16 Fed Meeting?

Short answer: don’t restructure your CD strategy around one speech that its own author says is undecided. Here’s the actual decision framework:

  1. Check current CD rates against your time horizon, not against speech day. Good rates are still running roughly 3.95% to 4.50% APY depending on term. That number is what matters — not whether it’s the same the day after Jackson Hole.
  2. Favor 6- to 12-month terms for new money right now. A CD ladder or a rung in a T-bill ladder keeps you close enough to the actual Sept. 16 decision that a rate you lock today doesn’t lock you out of a better one in October.
  3. Don’t wait for “clarity” that a blank-page speech probably won’t deliver. If you’re holding cash specifically to see what Warsh says on Aug. 28, you’re likely to get 20 minutes of remarks about payments infrastructure and structural policy — not a rate-path hint — and you’ll have burned three weeks of yield waiting for it.
  4. Keep near-term cash liquid instead of parked in anticipation of a move. A high-yield savings account lets you react to the actual FOMC decision on Sept. 16 rather than a speech that isn’t supposed to preview it.
  5. Re-check CME FedWatch odds the week of the meeting, not the week of the speech. The number that matters is the one closest to Sept. 16, and it’s had a habit of moving hard in the final days before FOMC decisions all year.

What Would Actually Move This Number Before Sept. 16

If you want something concrete to watch instead of parsing a Wyoming speech transcript for hidden meaning:

  • The August jobs report, due in early September. A third straight soft print would harden the case for a hold. A rebound reopens the hike debate that drove the Aug. 6 spike.
  • The August CPI report. Oil prices haven’t fully retreated from the levels that drove the original 82% reading — a hot core-inflation print would matter more than anything Warsh says at Jackson Hole.
  • Any escalation or de-escalation on the Iran/Strait of Hormuz situation. Oil has been the wildcard behind every swing in this number since spring.

Warsh’s speech could still move markets — Fed Chairs at Jackson Hole sometimes say more than they planned to, and a stray sentence about inflation risk or the neutral rate could get read as guidance whether he means it that way or not. But treating it as the scheduled tiebreaker for September, when the man giving it has publicly said he hasn’t written it yet, is the same mistake as trusting any single week’s FedWatch print as a forecast. This site has made that mistake twice already this year. The data that actually moves this number — jobs, inflation, oil — hasn’t stopped showing up just because there’s a symposium on the calendar.

The Bottom Line

Jackson Hole gets three days, one keynote, and an outsized reputation for moving markets on a phrase or two. This year’s version comes from a Fed Chair who’s on record saying he hasn’t written the speech and doesn’t intend it to preview near-term policy. That combination — high market attention, low actual signal — is exactly the setup that produces overreactions in both directions.

If you’ve got CD money to place before Sept. 16, the framework hasn’t changed from three weeks ago: stay in the 6- to 12-month range, don’t chase headline swings that have already reversed twice this summer, and check the actual FedWatch odds close to the meeting date rather than trusting whatever gets extracted from 20 minutes in Wyoming. The speech is worth reading when it happens. It’s not worth restructuring your savings around in advance.


Jackson Hole Economic Policy Symposium dates and theme from the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City. Speech timing from MNI Market News. Warsh’s “blank piece of paper” quote and July 29 press conference context corroborated by GoldSilver’s Jackson Hole coverage and Pomegra’s Jackson Hole 2026 report, against the Federal Reserve’s official July 29, 2026 press conference transcript. September 2026 hike-odds history from this site’s prior CD-strategy coverage and the CME FedWatch Tool. Odds are current as of Aug. 20-21, 2026, and can move quickly — verify before acting. This isn’t financial advice.